How to apply a hemostatic dressing?
2023-08-18
Using a hemostatic dressing is a common practice in medical settings to control and stop bleeding effectively. These dressings are convenient and efficient tools that provide secure protection in emergency situations, minimizing blood loss. To use hemostatic dressings correctly, follow these important steps:
Preparation: Before attending to a bleeding wound, ensure that your hands are clean and properly disinfected. If available, wear sterile gloves to prevent any contamination. Additionally, gather the necessary hemostatic dressings, ensuring their packaging is intact and not expired.
Stop the bleeding: Prior to treating the wound, it is essential to stop the bleeding. For mild bleeding, apply gentle pressure to the wound using a clean gauze or sterile cotton ball to facilitate blood clotting. In cases of severe bleeding, seek immediate medical assistance.
Clean the wound: Before applying the hemostatic dressing, ensure that the wound is clean. Cleanse the area around the wound with mild soap and water, and gently pat it dry using sterile gauze.
Dressing application: Open the packaging of the hemostatic dressing and carefully remove it. Select the appropriate size of dressing based on the wound's size and shape. Prevent any contact between the dressing and other surfaces or objects to maintain its sterility.
Cover the wound: Gently place the hemostatic dressing over the clean wound, ensuring complete coverage. Leave sufficient space for proper airflow. For larger wounds, multiple dressings can be used, layering them to adequately cover the area.
Secure the dressing: Use breathable, non-adhesive medical tape or a bandage to secure the hemostatic dressing in place. Ensure that the dressing is firmly fixed but not overly tight to avoid restricting blood circulation or impeding wound healing.
Observation and replacement: Regularly observe the wound and dressing to monitor the hemostatic effect. If the dressing becomes wet, soiled, or loose, promptly replace it with a fresh one. Additionally, pay attention to the wound's healing progress and be vigilant for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, discharge, or pain.
